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Parameterization of an interaction operator of optical modes in a single-mode optical fiber

Аннотация:

The phenomenological parameters of the Hamiltonian for the photons produced in earlier studies [4] are associated with the parameters of the deformed optical fiber (OF). This Hamiltonian is necessary for the correct description of the propagation of photons through the quantum channel in a quantum communication protocols. Models of a compressing strain of the OF profile and a twisting deformation are considered. As a consequence, the phenomenological parameters of the Hamiltonian expressed in terms of such strains characteristics, as a relative compression of the profile, OF radius, the orientation angle of the deformed profile, rotation angle per unit length, elasto-optical tensor, and refraction coefficient. 

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